1 | # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-*- |
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2 | # |
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3 | # PyKota : Print Quotas for CUPS |
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4 | # |
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5 | # (c) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Jerome Alet <alet@librelogiciel.com> |
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6 | # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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7 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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8 | # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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9 | # (at your option) any later version. |
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10 | # |
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11 | # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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12 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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13 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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14 | # GNU General Public License for more details. |
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15 | # |
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16 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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17 | # along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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18 | # |
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19 | # $Id$ |
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20 | # |
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21 | |
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22 | """This module defines some utility functions which make no sense as methods.""" |
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23 | |
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24 | import sys |
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25 | import os |
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26 | import pwd |
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27 | import locale |
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28 | import gettext |
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29 | from types import UnicodeType |
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30 | |
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31 | from pykota.errors import PyKotaCommandLineError |
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32 | |
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33 | def initlocale(lang="", cset=None) : |
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34 | """Initializes the locale stuff.""" |
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35 | try : |
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36 | locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, (lang, cset)) |
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37 | except (locale.Error, IOError) : |
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38 | locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, None) |
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39 | (language, charset) = locale.getlocale() |
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40 | language = language or "C" |
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41 | try : |
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42 | charset = charset or locale.getpreferredencoding() |
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43 | except locale.Error : |
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44 | charset = sys.stdout.encoding or sys.getfilesystemencoding() |
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45 | |
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46 | if (not charset) or charset in ("ASCII", "ANSI_X3.4-1968") : |
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47 | charset = "UTF-8" |
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48 | |
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49 | return (language, charset) |
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50 | |
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51 | def setenv(varname, value, charset) : |
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52 | """Sets an environment variable.""" |
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53 | if value is None : |
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54 | value = "None" |
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55 | os.environ[varname] = value.encode(charset, "replace") |
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56 | |
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57 | def initgettext(lang, cset) : |
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58 | """Initializes gettext translations for PyKota.""" |
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59 | try : |
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60 | try : |
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61 | trans = gettext.translation("pykota", \ |
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62 | languages=["%s.%s" % (lang, |
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63 | cset)], |
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64 | codeset=cset) |
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65 | except TypeError : # Python <2.4 |
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66 | trans = gettext.translation("pykota", |
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67 | languages=["%s.%s" % (lang, |
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68 | cset)]) |
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69 | trans.install(unicode=True) |
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70 | except : |
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71 | gettext.NullTranslations().install(unicode=True) |
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72 | |
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73 | def getpreferredlanguage() : |
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74 | """Returns the preferred language.""" |
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75 | languages = os.environ.get("HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE", "") |
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76 | langs = [l.strip().split(';')[0] for l in languages.split(",")] |
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77 | return langs[0].replace("-", "_") |
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78 | |
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79 | def getpreferredcharset() : |
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80 | """Returns the preferred charset.""" |
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81 | charsets = os.environ.get("HTTP_ACCEPT_CHARSET", "UTF-8") |
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82 | charsets = [l.strip().split(';')[0] for l in charsets.split(",")] |
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83 | return charsets[0] |
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84 | |
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85 | def reinitcgilocale() : |
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86 | """Reinitializes the locale and gettext translations for CGI scripts, according to browser's preferences.""" |
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87 | initgettext(*initlocale(getpreferredlanguage(), getpreferredcharset())) |
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88 | |
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89 | def N_(message) : |
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90 | """Fake translation marker for translatable strings extraction.""" |
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91 | return message |
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92 | |
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93 | def databaseToUnicode(text) : |
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94 | """Converts from database format (UTF-8) to unicode. |
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95 | |
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96 | We use "replace" to accomodate legacy datas which may not |
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97 | have been recorded correctly. |
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98 | """ |
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99 | if text is not None : |
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100 | if not isinstance(text, UnicodeType) : |
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101 | return text.decode("UTF-8", "replace") |
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102 | else : |
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103 | # MySQL already returns unicode objects |
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104 | return text |
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105 | else : |
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106 | return None |
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107 | |
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108 | def unicodeToDatabase(text) : |
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109 | """Converts from unicode to database format (UTF-8).""" |
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110 | if text is not None : |
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111 | return text.encode("UTF-8") |
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112 | else : |
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113 | return None |
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114 | |
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115 | def getdefaultcharset() : |
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116 | """Returns the default charset to use.""" |
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117 | return sys.stdout.encoding or locale.getlocale()[1] or "ANSI_X3.4-1968" |
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118 | |
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119 | def logerr(text) : |
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120 | """Logs an unicode text to stderr.""" |
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121 | sys.stderr.write(text.encode(getdefaultcharset(), "replace")) |
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122 | sys.stderr.flush() |
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123 | |
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124 | def loginvalidparam(opt, value, defaultvalue=None, additionalinfo=None) : |
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125 | """Logs an error when an invalid parameter to a command line option |
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126 | is encountered. |
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127 | """ |
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128 | message = _("Invalid value '%(value)s' for the %(opt)s command line option") \ |
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129 | % locals() |
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130 | if defaultvalue is not None : |
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131 | message += ", using default '%(defaultvalue)s' instead" % locals() |
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132 | if additionalinfo : |
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133 | logerr("%s (%s)\n" % (message, additionalinfo)) |
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134 | else : |
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135 | logerr("%s\n" % message) |
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136 | |
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137 | def crashed(message="Bug in PyKota") : |
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138 | """Minimal crash method.""" |
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139 | import traceback |
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140 | from pykota.version import __version__ |
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141 | lines = [] |
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142 | for line in traceback.format_exception(*sys.exc_info()) : |
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143 | line = line.decode(getdefaultcharset(), "replace") |
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144 | lines.extend([l for l in line.split("\n") if l]) |
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145 | msg = "ERROR: ".join(["%s\n" % l for l in (["ERROR: PyKota v%s" % __version__, message] + lines)]) |
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146 | logerr(msg) |
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147 | return msg |
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148 | |
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149 | def run(optparser, workclass, requireargs=False) : |
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150 | """Runs a PyKota command line tool.""" |
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151 | appname = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0]) |
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152 | retcode = 0 |
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153 | (options, arguments) = optparser.parse_args() |
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154 | if requireargs and not arguments : |
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155 | logerr("%s\n" % (_("%(appname)s requires arguments, please use --help") \ |
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156 | % locals())) |
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157 | retcode = -1 |
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158 | application = None |
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159 | try : |
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160 | try : |
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161 | application = workclass() |
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162 | application.deferredInit() |
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163 | retcode = application.main(arguments, options) |
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164 | except KeyboardInterrupt : |
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165 | logerr("\nInterrupted with Ctrl+C !\n") |
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166 | retcode = -3 |
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167 | except PyKotaCommandLineError, msg : |
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168 | logerr("%s : %s\n" % (sys.argv[0], msg)) |
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169 | retcode = -2 |
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170 | except SystemExit : |
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171 | pass |
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172 | except : |
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173 | title = _("%(appname)s failed") % locals() |
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174 | try : |
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175 | application.crashed(title) |
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176 | except : |
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177 | crashed(title) |
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178 | retcode = -1 |
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179 | finally : |
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180 | try : |
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181 | application.storage.close() |
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182 | except : |
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183 | pass |
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184 | |
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185 | sys.exit(retcode) |
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